Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas confronted a political onslaught this week throughout his appearances on Capitol Hill. Republican lawmakers grilled the nation’s matter public security official on his document responding to the surge on the border and the Biden administration’s transfer to elevate the Title 42 public well being order barring sure migrants from looking for asylum.
Appearing earlier than the House Appropriations, Homeland Security, and Judiciary committees, Mayorkas obtained criticism for the administration’s incapacity to stem a historic migration surge that has seen officers encounter almost 2.5 million folks on the border since President Joe Biden took workplace.
This week’s questioning of Mayorkas in the course of the Homeland Security listening to, which Newsweek attended, noticed Republican Congressman Michael Guest of Mississippi inform Mayorkas that he “lied to the American people when [he] said the border is secure.”
Mayorkas denied it.
At one level in the course of the Judiciary Committee listening to, the place Newsweek additionally was current, Ranking Member Jim Jordan of Ohio claimed in his opening assertion that the surge on the border “Is not an accident. It’s deliberate. It’s on purpose. It’s by design.”
Mayorkas didn’t get a possibility to deal with that accusation.
The Department of Homeland Security predicts that lifting Title 42 may see border encounters leap from 7,000 folks to 18,000 folks a day. Citing this determine, Homeland Security Committee Ranking Member John Katko of New York expressed concern over the Department’s skill to reply to such a surge, saying it had already “lost operational control.”
While Republicans have supplied a number of the most scathing criticism concerning the administration’s dealing with of the scenario, the border has confirmed to be a divisive situation throughout the Democratic Party itself, as lawmakers representing the border discover themselves at odds with progressives over each reply to Title 42 and deal with the border disaster as an entire.
“I think it’s important that folks listen to folks that have to deal with this every day,” Democratic Senator Mark Kelly advised Newsweek throughout a dialog on the Capitol. “I spend a lot of time on the border. I represent a border state.”

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For border states like Texas and Kelly’s Arizona, with vital Hispanic populations and enormous conservative voting blocs, following progressive beliefs round immigration may put a lawmaker at odds with the folks they signify.
“We’re all not going to be on the same page with every single issue,” Kelly advised Newsweek. “I would say that the folks that haven’t seen this firsthand and don’t have constituents that are calling — I’m on the phone with sheriffs and mayors in southern Arizona all the time — If you don’t you don’t have that experience, I think it’s just natural to have a whole different opinion on the thing.”
“If there’re issues surrounding the coast, I think it’s best for people to get information from folks that represent a coastal state,” Kelly added. “As a border state senator who’s spent a lot of time down there, I realize that we’ve got significant security issues, and Washington has done an inadequate job over decades dealing with this.”
Upon information of the administration’s plans concerning Title 42 in late March, Kelly joined his fellow Arizona Democrat Kyrsten Sinema in urging the president to carry off on eradicating Title 42 till an satisfactory response plan was put in place.
Similarly, Democratic Texas Representatives Vicente Gonzalez and Henry Cuellar, who signify two of their occasion’s extra susceptible border districts, every joined Texas Republicans in calling for the administration to maintain Title 42 in place.
Mark Jones, a political fellow at Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy, advised Newsweek that he expects the problem to proceed to current an inner problem for Democrats whereas remaining a successful matter for Republicans.
“It’s an issue that really motivates the Republican base, with really little blowback from inside the Republican Party,” Jones advised Newsweek. “But it’s also an issue that divides Democrats — the progressive wing wants to see a much more tolerant, open, and compassionate border policy, and moderates who are more comfortable with maintaining the status quo, or at least not moving too far from the status quo.”
Jones stated the problem has positioned President Biden “between a rock and a hard place.” If he cracks down on the border the progressive wing will really feel alienated, but when his administration implements extra lax guidelines it might seemingly allow Republicans to focus on reasonable Democrats.
Republican assaults on Democrats over the border, disputed or not, are the kind of claims that Jones stated can energize the Republican base. And with simply 32% of voters expressing approval of Biden’s dealing with of immigration, in keeping with a February 2022 ballot by the Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, this may very well be the kind of situation that turns into weaponized in opposition to reasonable Democrats in swing districts and states.

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Jones emphasised that whereas progressives on the coasts might favor a story “that immigration is good and that open borders are good,” this kind of strategy doesn’t play effectively on the border itself. Here, Jones stated, folks bear the brunt of the problem as native providers of their usually small- to medium-sized cities turn out to be overwhelmed and establishments are burdened.
This can spell political catastrophe for the Democrats who signify these areas. Jones stated polling by the Baker Institute discovered that with a big improve of undocumented immigration the people transfer to neighborhoods the place Hispanic residents already reside, and people residents then discover themselves competing for jobs, and for assets in faculties and well being care services.
Lawmakers like Kelly could also be closest to the problem, but dealing with of the border is prone to stay contested throughout the Democratic Party. And so long as the Biden administration handles the scenario because it has been, Jones suspects it is going to stay a political weapon to be wielded by Republicans.
He stated that this shall be a problem for Kelly particularly as he heads towards reelection in 2022. And ought to Cuellar lose to progressive challenger Jessica Cisneros, who has obtained assist from Progressive Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York, Jones suspects the GOP will goal her closely, drawing on progressive immigration rhetoric.
As Democrats face additional criticism over inflation and reactions to Biden’s dealing with of Ukraine stay blended, Jones stated they’ve little skill to distract public consideration from the border surge. When it involves messaging round this situation, he stated solely Republicans can sluggish the momentum they’ve established.
“As long as Republicans avoid rhetoric and actions that can be construed as racist or anti-immigrant by a majority of Latinos, it’s pretty much a winning issue,” Jones advised Newsweek. “[Democrats] can hope that some Republicans overreach and undercut immigration policy by making it appear as racist, as opposed to focused more on law and order.”