Does Red Meat Cause Cancer? Study Shows Link Between Diet and Colon Cancer Risk

Avoiding pink meat could scale back a girl’s threat of creating colon most cancers, a brand new research out of England has discovered.

The research, printed on-line in International Journal of Cancer, was carried out by researchers on the University of Leeds. The researchers checked out 32,147 girls from England, Wales and Scotland and adopted their eating regimen and well being over the course of 17 years.

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In the top, there have been 462 circumstances of colorectal most cancers, or most cancers that began in both the colon or the rectum. Of these, there have been 335 situations of particular colon most cancers, 119 of which have been distal colon most cancers, a type of colon most cancers that impacts the world of the colon that shops feces.

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Too a lot pink meat, equivalent to beef burgers, could put you at a well being threat.
Andrew Burton/Getty Images

The analysis particularly checked out how 4 completely different dietary patterns affected colorectal most cancers. Of the ladies concerned, 65 p.c have been categorised as red-meat eaters, 3 p.c as poultry eaters, 13 p.c as fish eaters and 19 p.c as vegetarians. Vegetarians confirmed the bottom threat of any kind of colon most cancers. The outcomes additionally linked eating regimen to the situation the place colon most cancers began. Women who commonly ate pink meat, for instance, had increased charges of distal colon most cancers in comparison with those that adopted a red-meat-free eating regimen.

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There have been some limitations to the research. For instance, the researchers famous that girls who ate poultry and fish have been usually youthful and had a decrease BMI than red-meat eaters, UPI reported. The research couldn’t decide whether or not these components or the ladies’s diets had a direct affect on their colon most cancers threat.

Red meat diets have been related to colon most cancers threat for years. Researchers have sought to find out why different forms of meat, equivalent to poultry, usually are not related to the identical threat. According to Harvard Health, scientists steered that this can be as a result of people who eat excessive quantities of pink meat have increased ranges of N-nitroso compounds (NOCs), doubtlessly cancer-causing chemical compounds, of their stool.

The Leeds staff mentioned it hoped their new findings may assist girls higher handle their private well being, particularly these with a genetic predisposition to the illness.

“Our research is one of the few studies looking at this relationship, and while further analysis in a larger study is needed, it could provide valuable information for those with family history of colorectal cancer and those working on prevention,” Dr. Diego Rada Fernandez de Jauregui, a part of the Nutritional Epidemiology Group at Leeds, mentioned in a assertion.

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